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Introduction to Comparative Politics

Vak
2013-2014

Tag(s)

[BSc] WP, PSc, ID

Admission Requirements

None.

Description

This introductory course is designed to enable us to be theoretically- and methodologically-informed critical interpreters of political events and processes. We will survey major ideas, theories, and methodologies used in explaining domestic politics across time and space, en route learning about political systems, institutions, actors and processes worldwide. We will also build a toolkit of practical skills in analyzing politics through exercises, simulations, and individual and group research projects. Given the introductory nature of the course, the coverage of topics is by no means exhaustive, but is rather meant to lay the foundation for further study of world politics. We will start with approaches and methods in comparative politics. We will then look at the origins and functioning of the nation-state, various political institutions and actors, and sources and impediments of collective action and comparative development. We will conclude by examining the role of identity and culture in bringing about different political outcomes.

Course Objectives

We will strive to build up and broaden our understanding of domestic politics worldwide and to develop skills in analyzing, applying and critically assessing key ideas, theories, and methodologies used in comparative politics – one of the three major sub-fields of political science along with political theory and international relations.
Successful completion of this course should enable you to:

  • understand and contextualize major concepts, theories and methods in comparative politics;

  • develop critical reasoning and writing skills in analyzing and communicating your findings on the politics of various countries, groups, and institutions;

  • apply existing theoretical frameworks and methods in comparative politics to analyze real-life political phenomena and feed back to theory, i.e. our general frameworks to help us interpret, understand, explain and hopefully predict political developments.

Mode of Instruction

We will meet for two 2-hour seminars each week. Each class will start with a brief summary of previously learned material followed by a structured interactive discussion of a specific topic based on assigned readings. We will sometimes use role-plays or simulations and strive to channel our brainstorming and musing creatively, efficiently and in a fun way. Collaborative “experiential learning” exercises should help us apply our theoretical knowledge, hone analytical skills in simulated real-life settings, perceive the “reality” from the perspective of actors whose behavior we want to understand, and foster productive team work. Videos and other multi-media material should help us connect the dots among various ideas and phenomena. Your preparation, research, contribution and reflection are essential for your success in this course, for the quality of our interaction and, ultimately, the learning of the whole group.

Assessment

Assessment: Contribution to class and online discussions
Learning aim: Active and engaged understanding of major concepts, theories and methods in comparative politics
Percentage: 20%
Deadline: Ongoing Weeks 1 – 7

Assessment: 2 in-class quizzes
Learning aim: Active and engaged understanding of major concepts, theories and methods in comparative politics
Percentage: 15%
Deadline: Weeks 3 & 6

Assessment: 2 response papers (max 500 words each), which should be critical reflections on one or more assigned readings that advance an argument and utilize other existing research on the topic and/or student’s use of primary data on specific cases
Learning aim: Development of critical reasoning and writing skills in comparative politics
Percentage: 15%
Deadline: Weeks 2-6 (due by 9 a.m. on the class day)

Assessment: Group project (2000-2500 words)
Learning aim: Collaborative contextualization of concepts, theories and methods in comparative politics using case studies, and communication of findings
Percentage: 20%
Deadline: Week 7 (due by 9 a.m.)

Assessment: Final research essay (2500-3000 words)
Learning aim: Rigorous application of existing theoretical frameworks and methods in comparative politics to analyze real-life political phenomena
Percentage: 30%
Deadline: Week 8 (Friday midnight via the SafeAssign)

Literature

Links to most course readings (journal articles) will be placed on Blackboard. The required book Daniele Caramani, Ed. 2011. Comparative Politics(2nd Edition). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Contact Information

Instructor: Anar K. Ahmadov. If you have any questions before the semester starts, please write to me at aahmadov [at] princeton [dot] edu and I’ll get back to you as soon as I can.

Weekly Overview

(subject to some changes)

week 1, session 1: Introduction: What is Comparative Politics?
week 1, session 2: Approaches and methods in comparative politics
week 2, session 3: State, the Nation-state
week 2, session 4: Varieties of democracy and democratization
week 3, session 5: Varieties of autocracy and autocratization
week 3, session 6: Elections and electoral systems
week 4, session 7: Governments and bureaucracies:
week 4, session 8: Legislatures
week 5, session 9: Political parties and party systems
week 5, session 10: Collective action and mobilization
week 6, session 11: Comparative development
week 6, session 12: Identity, ethnicity and ethnic conflict
week 7, session 13: Political culture
week 7, session 14: Group presentations
week 8: Reading week

Preparation for first session

Please read the Introduction (pp. 1-20) and Section 1, Chapter 1 (pp. 21-36) in Caramani 2011.